AB266. Expression of long noncoding RNA lncRNA-n336928 is correlated with tumor stage and grade and overall survival in bladder cancer

Background: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated playing important roles in human urologic cancers. Up to date, quite a few lncRNAs have been implicated as promising biomarkers for tumor early detection and prognosis monitoring.

Methods: In the present study, microarray analysis was initially performed to screen the differentially expressed lncRNAs between bladder cancer tissues and paired adjacent non-cancerous tissues (n=3).Subsequent qRT-PCR validation was conducted using tissue samples from 95 patients with bladder cancer.

Results: Results showed that the expression level of lncRNA-n336928 (noncode database ID: n336928) was significantly higher in bladder cancer tissues compared to that in adjacent noncancerous tissues (P<0.001). Chi-square test showed that expression of lncRNA-n336928 was positively correlated with bladder tumor stage and histological grade (P<0.001). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that patients with bladder cancer with high expression of lncRNA-n336928 had shorter overall survival time compared to patients with low expression of lncRNA-n336928. Multivariate analysis indicated that lncRNA-n336928 was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival for bladder cancer patients.

Conclusions: our study shows that high expression of lncRNA-n336928 is associated with the progression of bladder cancer, and that lncRNA-n336928 might serve as a biomarker for prognosis of bladder cancer

Keywords: Long noncoding RNA; bladder cancer; prognostic factor